Working as a nurse in Canada requires licensure in the province of practice and, in most cases, employer sponsorship or support. Each province operates under its own health authority and nursing regulatory body. Below is a breakdown of pathways, key institutions, and opportunities across Ontario, Alberta, and British Columbia.

Provincial Comparison Table

Province Primary Health Authorities / Employers Licensing & Registration Body Recruitment / Support Programs Relocation or Sponsorship Benefits Helpful Websites
Ontario Ontario Health – Regional hospital networks (e.g., Sunnybrook, Unity Health, LHSC), Home care providers (ParaMed, CarePartners) College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) HealthForceOntario, CARE Centre for IENs (PASS/STARS), Sunnybrook IEN Pathway, Supervised Practice Experience Program (SPEP) Mentorship, exam prep, and settlement support CNO Registration for IENs | Ontario Job Bank
Alberta Alberta Health Services (AHS) – main provincial employer, Covenant Health College of Registered Nurses of Alberta (CRNA) AHS International Applicants Portal, AHS International Nurse Recruitment Initiative Some positions include Express Entry LMIA assistance, relocation grants for remote postings AHS Careers | CRNA Licensing Info
British Columbia (BC) Provincial Health Services Authority (PHSA), Fraser Health, Vancouver Coastal Health (VCH), Interior Health, Island Health, Northern Health BC College of Nurses and Midwives (BCCNM) PHSA International Nursing Applicants, Health Match BC, NursingJobsBC Up to $5,000 relocation support in some regions, pathways through BC Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) BCCNM IEN Registration | Fraser Health IEN Page | VCH International Applicants

Step-by-Step Pathway for All Provinces

Step Action Required Description
1 Credential Evaluation Apply to NNAS (National Nursing Assessment Service). Submit your transcripts, ID, and license for verification. Visit NNAS
2 Choose Province of Licensure Decide which province (Ontario, Alberta, or BC). Licensing is province-specific; your NNAS report is shared with your chosen province.
3 Apply to Provincial Regulatory Body CNO / CRNA / BCCNM – Complete provincial application, pay fees, and submit additional documents.
4 Complete Bridging Program (if required) For nurses needing additional training before full registration. Examples: OMNI College (BC), CARE Centre (ON).
5 Pass NCLEX-RN National exam for registered nurses in Canada.
6 Secure Job Offer Apply via provincial health authorities or verified agencies.
7 Immigration Process Apply for Work Permit or Permanent Residency via Express Entry or PNP.
8 Relocate and Begin Practice Relocation grants or employer settlement supports may apply.

Trusted Recruitment Agencies (Pan-Canada)

Agency Name Specialty / Focus Website
Alliance Recruitment Agency Healthcare and medical recruitment Visit Website
Emanate Resourcing Recruitment of overseas nurses and doctors Visit Website
The Medfall Group Executive and clinical leadership search Visit Website
Vanator RPO Permanent placement and healthcare staffing Visit Website
Hero Care Nursing and healthcare staffing Visit Website
NHI Healthcare Home and facility care nursing jobs Visit Website
Mirams Becker Healthcare executive recruitment Visit Website

Home Health & Community Nursing Employers

Organization Province Website
ParaMed Home Health Care Ontario Visit Website
CarePartners Ontario Visit Website
Seeplus Healthcare Services Inc. Ontario Visit Website
Bayshore HealthCare Nationwide Visit Website
CBI Health Nationwide Visit Website

Final Tips for International Nurses

  • Confirm Licensing First: You cannot work as an RN or LPN without provincial registration.
  • Avoid Scams: Only work with verified, established agencies or direct employers listed above.
  • Ask About Sponsorship: Confirm if the employer provides LMIA or visa assistance.
  • Stay Updated: Check Job Bank Canada and provincial websites frequently for active nurse recruitment drives.

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